On Mon, 2 Oct 2006 16:12:37 -0400, "Don Phillipson"
Post by Don PhillipsonPost by Bob CunninghamOn Mon, 02 Oct 2006 20:51:27 +0200, Sebastian Schack
Post by Sebastian SchackI read the expression "You ain't second to none"
somewhere - and wonder what it means exactly. . . .
Am I right when I think that this expressions means
that she's simply the "best"? She isn't "second"
compared to anyone else?
I think you're right, but it also seems it could be a
playful twisting of the familiar phrase "You are second to
none", which also means "You are the best".
Of course, unenlightened commentators will harp on the
double negative equaling a positive. It doesn't, really, in
the way people actually talk. The "double negative" is a
feature of the American Vulgate that deserves to be accepted
as standard usage, as it is in other languages. Its value
as an intensifier far outweighs the rare times when it might
be misunderstood.
BC may be right about the most common uses
but because this particular case seems to remain
ambiguous he has yet to explain it.
If there's any question of ambiguity, it's entirely absent
in speech, where intonation would clearly distinguish
between praise and deprecation.
I suppose we could contrive a reason for saying the
statement is ambiguous, but in real speech, can it really
be? Would someone with the intent to dis another person
really say "You ain't second to none"?
But many statements in English can be taken two ways,
however faultless their grammar is, if the recipient sets
his or her mind to it. For example, any expression of
sincere, mild praise can be taken to be damning by faint
praise.
Post by Don PhillipsonIf American double negatives "deserve to be accepted"
we should be able to find a rule that tells us the
difference between intense emphasis and an error on the
speaker's part. I see no such rule here.
Emphasis doesn't have to be intense. There's no such thing
as an error in English usage. A "rule" might be that a
double negative should always be taken to be intensification
unless the writer or speaker leaves no doubt that it's not
meant to be.